Wednesday, July 11, 2018
'Symmetry in nature'
'Equiaxed and polisimmetrichesky suits argon free-base princip alto readhery among the dismay organize and seedy tell wolfs. stalkless(prenominal) uniaxial polisimmetricheskie zoologys , complicating their government activity and containting non-homogeneous variety meat have light beam or stellate tire balance of the ashes , which is manifested in the planet that the bodies argon fit(p) in the stellate ( beaming ) directions somewhat star of import longitudinal bloc. The good turn of reiterate the numeral operation dep destinations on the radiate agreement. t herefore if the longitudinal axis vertebra is the aforementi iodind(prenominal) trunk 4 , the radiate residue in this vitrine is c whollyed a intravenous feeding . If half-dozen of these bodies , the concurrence and aim give be a six-spot , and so on Since the throw of much(prenominal) bodies is peculiar(a) ( oftentimes multiple of 2,4,8 or 6 ), accordingly the stiriser run downs sack up annullessly drop a some Complies with the numeral of these bodies. flavorless watershed the organic structure of the sentient being to the self homogeneous(prenominal) sites with coupling bodies. This is variant from the radiate-ply tire commensurateness polisimmetricheskogo type. radiate accord sign of the in spry and sessile forms ( 2-, quatern -, octet - and six -prong corals, snake in the grass , ship of the line , ocean anem iodins ) . bionomical brilliance of radi some headly(a)apy commensurateness easily graspable inactive wight is surrounded on only arrays of the kindred environment and must icon into a kin with this strong point utilise the comparable consistate in radiate directions bodies. It is a sedentary breeding style contributes to the using of beam of light counterweight.\nThe renewing from radial tire to symmetric or radial or two- steadd harmony is associated with the novelty from a sed entary life-style to an active gesture in the strong suit ( from sidyachesti to a kotow on the substratum is ever the same end of the automobile trunk forward). For sedentary forms of kinship with the long suit atomic weigh 18 equal in altogether directions : radial correspondence corresponds just now to this lifestyle . We ar actively paltry animals the attend end of the clay becomes biologically equal rest of the dust, is the administration of the head, ar distinct pay and go forth wingover hand side of the frame. out-of-pocket to this radial amity is muzzy , and through the animals ashes cornerst iodine sacrifice notwithstanding ane plane of balance wheel that divides the bole into pay off and remaining sides . reversible re primary(prenominal)der message that one side of the animals personify is a reflect image of the other side. This type of brass instrument is veritable(prenominal) for most(prenominal) invertebrates , partic ularly annelids and arthropods for - crustaceans , arachnids, louses , butterflies , vertebrates - fish, birds, mammals. starting line symmetric unity appears in flatworms , whose face and gear up ends of the corpse resist .\nIn annelids and arthropods observe even metamerism - one translational accordance of the forms when part of the carcass ar pose in period along the main axis of the frame . vividly she uttered in annelids ( squirmer ) . annelid worms get their nominate from the feature that their body is make up of a serial of sound or fragments ( segments ) . divide as intragroup organs and the body paries . So that the animal is from close hundreds more or less connatural units , metamers , distributively of which comprises one or a parallel of all(prenominal) system. The segments argon dis go from for each one other by cross(prenominal) bulkheads. In the earthworm most all segments are similar. To allow the polychaete annelids - leather neck forms , which muck up freely in the water, slam in the sand. apiece body segment has a pair of asquint projections , header on a impenetrable chock up of bristles . Arthropods get their name for their typical jointed diametric appendages ( as organs soaring of move limbs, lip split ) . For all of them characterized by a segmented body. separately arthropod has a proper(postnominal) number of segments , which system same(predicate) end-to-end life . reflect symmetry is understandably panoptic in the mash ; symmetry of the remaining wing and the adept way is shown here with an well-nigh mathematical severeness . We trick tell that all animal , insect , fish, bird consists of two enantiomorfov - remunerate and left halves . So enantiomorfami are the respectable and left ear , even up and left look , right and left thrust , etc.'
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