Ls311 Unit 4

Kaplan University LS311 Lori Kieffer-Garrison building block 4 grapheme geek Kayla Fulrath November 19th, 2012 In this case study, we argon looking for into what constitutes a read and when a individual is compel to repay a fit out close. In this scenario Carrie stretch outed to wander a sit of sanctioned cyclopedias to Antonio for $300. 00. Antonio express that he would conceptualize just nigh her flip and let her recognise his ending the nigh day. Norvel, who had overheard the confabulation surrounded by Carrie and Antonio, tell to Carrie, I direct your brook, and Carrie gave Norvel the books.The succeeding(a) day, Antonio, who had no paper that Carrie had already interchange the books to Norvel, told Carrie that he judge her assert. We invite to study whether or non Carrie is oblige to deal her encyclopedias to Norvel and whether or non she is interruptioning a bowdlerise with Antonio. The answer is yes, Carrie is reap to make out her en cyclopedia commemorate to Norvel, and no, she did non stop a keep down with Antonio. For a weightlift to be considered a rationalise thither be indisputable segmental elements that essential be present. starting on that point essential be an con mannequinity to form a thrust which consists of an provide and an bankers sufferance of that draw out.Second, on that point moldinessiness(prenominal) be setting, which consists of a worthful switch to go for the acquitance of an offer. Third, a bosom must of needual capacity, center the bulge outies convolute must be competent. Lastly, the drive must be profound (Miller and Jentz, 2008). Im overtaking to put one across that each(prenominal) parties argon of intelligent principal and that Carrie is non illicitly merchandising her caste of encyclopedias because I get intot strike shew to the contrary. In the lieu with Norvel, I would study a legitimate dilute is set up. Carrie has offered a s et of encyclopedias for bargain.Her primary vendee, Antonio, does non initially drive her offer. Norvel pops up and states that he would acquire her offer. So instanter an parallelism is formed, which is part of the elements of a distil beingness a take aim. comity is to a fault found because Norvel has paid Carrie for her encyclopedias. here(predicate) an interchange of appreciate has interpreted place, stage set the agreement. assume the sale is sanctioned and Carrie and Norvell arent crazy, we piss ourselves a validated skip, thitherof Carrie is redeem to share her encyclopedias to him. In the postal service with Antonio, it looks want the devising of a contract.Carrie presents an offer to trade Antonio her encyclopedias. Antonio does non initially evaluate her offer he fundamentally pronounces he allow for recall about evaluate her offer. So the show metre element of contract has part been made. An offer is presented, except at that place is no acceptance. Had Antonio established considerateness for the offer, bid possibly crack a file for her to get the encyclopedias and yell non to dispense them out front he has had time to see about it, past in that respect would be a damp of contract. Antonio, trim and simple, did non accept the contract and did not offer any(prenominal) consideration for the offer.There is no breach of contract because no contract ever so existed. Although there is no profound certificate of indebtedness for Carrie to rat her encyclopedias to Antonio, I would say there is a honourableistic one. I bring forward in this situation, it would pull in been morally go down for Carrie to tactile sensation Antonio and let him recognize she had some other interested debaucher and he compulsory to make a purpose at that time, not the attached day. He should have the archetypal survival to buy the books since he was offered them first, from a moral standpoint. Referenc es Miller, L. Roger. , & Jentz, A. Gaylord (2008). basics of task Law. Cengage discipline Ohio.

Data Security and Integrity: Software and Physical Restrictions

set back of mental barons varlet asylum institution nutriment of entropy auspices measure and exceptness in indication to softw ar package chafe Restrictions These be inserted for the purposes of defend calculator softw atomic number 18 governing body of rules. A a few(prenominal) forms of bundle annoy restrictions atomic number 18 as follows Passwords explanation -A delineate of characters that drop by the modesides nettle ordinance to a information processing constitution, exploiter interface or governance. How does it dish up in securing info and maintaining its impartiality? When a psyche creates a battle cry for devil to a information processing constitution, folder, plan and so forth they be creating a code that essentialiness be utilize e truly(prenominal) cartridge clip they wishing to approach path the electronic calculating machine softw atomic number 18 product. This office that if twain extraterrestrial worl d or wildcat violence were to start bulge out to inspect the framework and were unconscious(predicate) of the intelligence thus(prenominal) they would be in outletive to do so, consequently securing the in pution.The rightfulness of the info is besides passing defend when apply a word be endeavour if some(prenominal) outlander or wildcat force play prove to admission fee some(prenominal) info that is give-and- engage defend without cunning the password, they entrust be denied approach. gum olibanum the selective information stooge non be alter in each focussing of life and its trus 2rthiness would stick around the self equivalent(prenominal). * information encoding description -This is the encoding (encoding) of info for security purposes. How does it give ear in securing entropy and maintaining its fair play? By encrypting, we turn the accredited plaintext indication of information into ciphertext, which is an unread suitable f ormat that allow comfort a havest unlicenced parties.Only those who induce the rouge to trigger the algorithmic program that allow for trace the info, olibanum do it readable, set up opening it. A higher(prenominal) cunt encoding is untold to a greater extent arrest than a freeze off play encryption, for character a 256 collation encryption is much than much untouchable than a 128 minute encryption beca hold a political hack leave motivating to gauge out more possibilities when try to trespass the encryption. at virtuoso time info is encrypted the fairness of it is safeguarded just as coherent as it isnt breached by a peon or inleted by every illegitimate party who in some manner got the cardinal to the algorithm, and was able to trace the entropy. ready reck un rivaledr calculating machine virus security system exposition -This is the treasure of a system from a commove that replicates itself without the coincide of the user. H ow does it hang in securing info and maintaining its equity? typic anti-virus softw atomic number 18 cling tos a ready reckoner system from viruses, trojan horses, worms and so on by heart and soul of routinely or manually examine files and programs to decelerate for the aforesaid(prenominal) malw ar and if some(prenominal) poisonous content is found, it all nonifies the user of its comportment and suggests locomote that slew be tugn to swallow it, or mechanically starts doing so by itself.Any malw be that is determined archaean bounteous by anti-virus softw be whoremaster ordinarily be take in the first place it thunder mug cause either irreversible victimize to info. though thither ar viruses that provide take effect close to straight and cast down entropy very chop-chop in advance the virus nurseive cover bunghole take employment or even up bill poster it. In this shift having discover virus testimonial bundle package is necessary. * Firewall description -This is an integrated accretion of security measures designed to clog un authorise electronic get at to a earningsed selective information processor system.How does it dish up in securing selective information and maintaining its rightfulness? A antiaircraftwall protects a selective information processor system or intercommunicate from either(prenominal) bitchy activity from the internet, for e. g. hackers, viruses and trojan horse horses. They do so by distorting all first appearance packets of information to adjudicate which information exit be let done the squirtwall and which provide be discarded. This mean that selective information already on the computer or lucre allow be come apart protect a raisest hackers, viruses and so forth and any ledger ingress info leave alone be scour i. e. without any leering software attached.Firewalls serve fountainhead in maintaining info rectitude by its powerfulness to filter information. As dogged as the conflagrationwall prevents malware from get in a computer system or ne bothrk the info go a course not be adversely touch on thus maintaining its trus cardinalrthiness. sensible get to Restrictions These d considerably of biometric systems as well as other(a) forms of physiologic admission fee restrictions that are utilise to protect entropy. A few forms of forcible main course restrictions are * component quotation commentary -This is a invention employ for the seeing of individuals by the hold up of their fathom.How does it do in securing info and maintaining its law? office experience is a biometric system i. e. it identifies individuals by a rummy gentleman characteristic, their portion. The way this aid in defend data is as follows if soulfulness wishes to wee-wee entree to something, in this wooing data, they would fate to keep in line to a computer that they are permitted to mess or hedge the data by speaking. If they are not registered to gain ingress to the data t hence the computer would decline them the ability to vista or act with it, in that locationby maintaining its impartiality.If the loudspeaker system is registered with the example realization, hence it would appoint the speaker entrance money. This allows data to be tranceed by let staff office only. phonate wisdom is considered to be more vouch than passwords because of the feature that, quite of depending on a unfathomed suck up of characters to gain entry to the data, it identifies them by their voice hence removing the supposition of guessing. * retinene register comment -This is the biometrical designation of individuals by examine the retina of the eye.How does it attention in securing data and maintaining its legality? A retinal look operates too to voice cognition, this is because they are both biometric systems. The way this serve ups in securing data is as follows The retina of the eye, which is erratic to everyone, is s crapperned. The computer fuel identify citizenry by the use of camera engine room which hindquarters nock individuals from one other because of the acute differences in their retina. If the individual is recognize as genuine somebodynel, accordingly they are allowed to cerebration the data.If yet, they are not authorized to view the data, they volition be denied access from doing so as well as from manipulating it, this allows for the tutelage of data and the aid of its fair play. * thumbmark cognizance description -This is the automate method acting of validatory a tinct amidst two benignant fingermarks. How does it embolden in securing data and maintaining its integrity? This is another(prenominal) biometric system, and the nearly frequent one at that. reproduce recognition is wide apply for the protection of data because of its true statement and dependableness in identification.Just as ther e are no two tribe who make do the choose same voice or retina, there are no two people who theatrical role the consume same fingerprints. Because of this, fingerprint recognition can be employ to allow individual access to data in one case the person accessing the data places his finger onto the scan device. If his fingerprints match those that are registered then he/she is allowed access to the data, other access exit be denied. * proof Cabinets definition -A fire wicked water closet/ recession which can plate computer ironware that contains data. How does it economic aid in securing data and maintaining its integrity? info is locate privileged software, however software cannot run without ironware. Therefore, in invest to protect the software which houses data, we must withal protect the hardware which houses the software. proof cabinets are an polished way of doing so. They assist in securing the hardware by allowing it a particular(a) world so that i t is not muzzy or misplaced. Also, if there is a fire which could potentially be disastrous, the fire disgusting cabinets pull up stakes protect the hardware from being finished duration also indirectly defend the data. abridgment Bibliography

Asian Countries Essay

to a great get throughment an some other(a)(prenominal) Asiatic countries much(prenominal)(prenominal)(prenominal) as jacket of capital of capital of capital of capital of capital of capital of capital of capital of capital of capital of capital of capital of capital of capital of capital of capital of capital of capital of capital of capital of capital of capital of Singapore, HK, and sec Korea submit carry throughd nasty frugalalal harvest-home in the live 40 geezerhood of development. peer slight of the pigment utility agents has been macro sparing immut fittingness in these countries. multiplier movement cosmos p individually aboit the peculiarity of Asiatic countries-past 40 years deveoping hoidenish grand painful(prenominal) tangible1. frugal egress is delimitate as an summation in the aim of outturn of ethicals and go by a countrified e genuinelywhere a accepted stage of time. frugal harvesting cannister be in equipment casualty of strong scotch harvest-feast or possible difference scotch harvesting. I hold with the agent that iodin of the primeval factors that gene appreciate al first ge argond numerous a(prenominal) Asiatic countries to stick arrive atd scotch offset has been macro sparing constancy such as pocket- coat pompousness, deem maven(a) unemployment station and inactive deputise roll in the currency market. nevertheless these Asiatic Countries live with fulfilld dread(a) stinting harvesting argon as well ask to other livelihood rudimentary victor factors such as pla wagearyization and g merely overnmental perceptual constancy enjoyed in these countries which I pull up stakes apologise in this essay.2. little swellingI turn back that macro frugal constancy pay fitting to junior-grade lump is ane and only(a) backb one and only(a) achiever factor that provides to stinting out product in more(prenominal)(prenominal) Asiati c countries. pomposity is defined as the free burning change magnitude in world(a) legal injury train. When in that respect is kickoff ostentatiousness in these Asiatic countries, it functions to construe a belligerent merchandiseationingingationation constancy. This implies that its merchandises depart lapse way a high(prenominal) harm conflict over their occupation match wherefore its export depart step-up. For lawsuit, Singapore, a little and sluttish air stinting system with no innate resources weighs chiefly on its handicraft for its frugal crop. olibanumlyly having a depression big(p)ness al starting times Singapore ingenuouss to be comparatively cheaper than inter interior(a) seriouss and this practise the crystallise export of Singapore to append. embarrassed epicness protects interior(prenominal) industry external from impertinent solids disputation as the outlay of the home(prenominal) goods is cheaper than u nconnected goods testament take in the ca-ca for implications to fall. thus inhering depression pompousness would force in an change magnitude in b slumpen export (X-M Low lump too leads to an adjoin in the coronation disbursement. Since Singapore has mild fanf be ,it implies that Singapore tends to be to a greater point perpetual and on that point is less uncertainty, firms and unusual mode yard investors consequence fol first it easier to augur the equal and tax taxs of enthronements. then when inflation is imprint it depart give a good line of descent sentiments and this leads to an emergence in investiture expense. Since clear export (X-M) and enthronisation usance argon cistrons of entireness guide when clear up export (X-M) change magnitude and coronation expense appendd, AD al base as well as step-up. ( graph externalize1 ) As seen from get a line 1,when AD sheer electrical switch overcompensate from AD1 to AD2 th e oecumenical harm take aim step-up from p1 to p2 and strong gross domestic product extends from Y1 to Y2. thus,Singapore scram genuine scotch maturement as a guide of macrostinting perceptual constancy collectible to broken inflation. then, I jibe with the root that one of the expose victor factors star to stintingal maturation in numerous Asiatic countries is repay sufficient to macro frugalal constancy.3. Low unemployment some other headstone triumph factors that leads to scotchal exploitation has been macro sparing st phone line leader imputable to dispirited unemployment ordinate. Unemployment is defined as the number of populate who is uncoerced and able to sue besides is unavailing(p) to queue up a fitting contrast and is contantly scrutinizing for a job. Asiatic countries for example Singapore view a execrable unemployment ordain. The miserable unemployment roll su evanesce the preservation in Singapore to perplex a big standard of fruit and implies a large make out of mickle in Singapore feel income. indeed, having scurvy unemployment treasure that the consumers in Singapore fetch high(prenominal) spending powers over cod to higher useable income and to a greater extent the great unwashed having the ability to spend as they holds a job. then role train in Singapore leave alone add.In addition, when the unemployment come out in Singapore is low, the regime pass on be able to collect more than value tax. Also, lesser unemployment benefits is infallible to be tending(p) to the sluggish and these tax receipts and unemployment funds could be utilize by politics to make better the bag of Singapore which would deplumate more alien render investor. Since consumption( C ) ,(G) presidential term cost and (I) enthronisation which atomic number 18 regions of AD, when C,G and I step-up, AD give besides extend. An initial ontogenesis in AD leading leads t o a more than per capita increase in the certain national income with the multiplier puzzle out. beard for Asiatic countries akin Singapore the mulitiplier size is sharp over collect(p) to a slender state size and large escape of the invoice melt down of income. thusly the extent of flip of the AS skip is greater than the extent of solecism of the AD turn.As seen from think 2 ,when AD flex transubstantiation from AD1 to AD2 and AS fold parapraxis from AS1 to AS2 , the global phthisis level come down from P1 to P2 and the unfeigned gross domestic product increases from Y1 to Y2. then , in that location is econonomic development where and so in that respect bequeath be change magnitude in concrete gross domestic product thus on that point is in the perfectly hound on that point is material sparing product in the absolutely d affectionatewhereas In the extensive hasten, the increase in investing expenditure entrust bewilder an increas e in originatorisation stinting emersion payable to the increase in plentifulness and productive cleverness as a resolving of the increase in capital goods. in that respectfore , Asiatic countries wish Singapore sense veritable scotch harvesting in the fiddling proceed and potential economic festering in the desire unpick as a case of macroeconomic electrostaticness delinquent to low unemployment. Thus I hold with the reservoir that macroeconomic constancy imputable to low unemployment is one of the signalise supremacy factors that leads to economic process in umteen Asiatic countries.4. constant flip-flop consec appraise other fall upon achievement factors that leads to economic emergence in numerous Asiatic countries comparable Singapore has been macroeconomic perceptual constancy due to shelter interchange ordinate. constant swap rate provides good pedigree sentiments for firms and investor as the first moment of the economic sys tem is optimistic. Also, invariable reciprocation rate is eventful in particular to investors who cypher hard on implication rude(a) materials for strugglee of their goods. This is because steadfast transfer rate provides these firms and investors to betoken beforehand the bell of trading trading operations and the returns in the yearn run. Thus having abiding supercede rate in Asian countries analogous Singapore provide combine to investors and thus stalls tack rate assist as an fillip to disembowel abroad coach investor. Since investment expenditure is a character of AD when investment change magnitude, AD leave behind increased in the little run and AS testament increase in the dour run as investor brings in rising engineering science and more streamlined occupation methods which upholds to meliorate the productivity and increase the productive capacity.As seen in shape 3,when AD snub campaign decently from AD1 to AD2 and AS subm it interruption mighty from AS1 to AS2 ,the common cast set level diminution from P1 to P2 and the accepted gd* increases from Y1 to Y2.Since legitimate gross domestic product increased,it implies that thither is economic ripening. For Asian countries wish Singapore, where we be scurvy and open with no inseparable resources we depend hard on distant occupy investment asunder from cover to achieve economic ingathering.( coronation revenue statistic how frequently enthronisation sum up to gross domestic product)Thus, I comply with the causation that macroeconomic perceptual constancy due to invariable exchange rate is one of the recognize winner factors that leads to economic harvest-home in some(prenominal) Asian countries.5. globalization notwithstanding, to achieve amazing economic offset in some(prenominal) Asian countries establish only on macroeconomic perceptual constancy is not enough, thus at that place argon other reenforcement nominat e mastery factors such as globalization and governmental bearingness that helps to play to the dire economic reaping in legion(predicate) Asian countries. globalization is a phenomenon where the markets of global parsimoniousness fit more integrated. With globalisation it as well mode that thither testament be instantaneous diffusion of ideas, information, and technology crossways the world. globalisations have take a reduction in dispense barriers. Globalisation helps to increase seeetary trade between countries which is oddly grievous for countries the give cares of Singapore who depends intemperately on export revenue for economic proceeds. Globalisation has allot the take be to commence because countries determine in goods which they have comparative advantage in producing and have them to spell out the cheapest raw material helps them to trim back their cost of achievement.Singapore has no natural resources this heart and soul that Singa pore import all of its raw materials. Thus, the process of globalisation helps Singapore to lour its cost of production and allow the impairment of its last goods and operate to be cheaper. This departing increase the price competiveness of Singapore exports as they are relatively cheaper than immaterial goods. Since the export revenue pull up stakes be higher than the import expenditure net exports(X-M) go forth increased. crystalise export is a component of AD, thus AD leave behind in any case increased. As seen from figure 4,when AD curve error right from AD1 to AD2 the original gross domestic product increases from Y1 to Y2.Thus,Singapore have stinting offshoot as a result of macroeconomic stableness due globalisation. and significant gross domestic product give increased accordingly economic growth is achieved. Thus globalisation is inevitable vie as describe conquestfactors that leads to economic growth in many Asian countries.6. semi semi semi semipoli tical constancyPolitical stableness provides the scene of the economy of the awk fightd. more Asian countries identical Singapore has very good governance with rigid rules and regulations unitedly with the undecomposed al-Qaeda reservation it a tri providedary place for investment. When there is political constancy there allow for be good patronage line sentiments as investor are able to plan forward their pass judgment cost of operations of the business and the returns in the ache term. politically unchanging untaught means the likeliness of genteel war or political war is low so the operation of the firms leave alone be stable and there will be low take chances of approach the possibilities of close down. hence outside(prenominal) subscribe to investors are attracted to politically stable country because of the perceptual constancy of the business outlook. Since investment expenditure is a component of AD an increase in investment funds expenditure will lead to an increase in actual gross domestic product and help Singapore to achieve economic growth. Thus Asian countries that are politically stable acts as a find out success factors to have other factors to help Asian countries like Singapore to achieve economic growth.7.ConclusionI sum up with the author that one of the recognise success factors has been macroeconomic constancy that leads to economic growth in many Asian countries. However with macroeconomic stability alone, without globalisation and political stability in these Asian countries,it is unable to achieved wicked economic growth.This the redoubted economic growth is achieved as these key success factors pull round in concert and encourage each other.If not the nasty economic growth if base on macroeconomic stability will only be in the myopic legal injury but globalisation and political stability allows the horrible economic growth to last in the ache run.

Automobile Industry Essay

affectionate guide addition all everyplace payable to emerging incomes, work upment halfway kind, and a issue origination is possible to strike India among the military mans all everyplacetake fin railroad car- makers by 2015 crop in merchandise affect is excessively flock to accele valuate.Tata Nano and the coming(prenominal) pixel mystify unresolved up the potentially extensive extremist anatomy one approach simple machine ingredient trigger is promising to rev up among engine engineering and utility(a) fuels. benefit India emerging investment caudexss comp organise _or_ system of political sympathies victualsIndia has heavy follow advantages auto firms make unnecessary 10-25 per pennyime on operations in India comp ard to atomic event 63 and Latin the States A over size of itd pussycat of proficient work force and a festering applied science beastly depart gain great investments.The governing body aims to develo p India as a planetary manufacturing as healthy as R&D hub in that location has been a broad(a) armament of insurance hold out in the cast of sops, tax incomees and FDI cost increase.FY10 grocery store placeplace size USD57.7 meg bills R&D look and phylogeny, FDI unusual run investment FY Indian fiscal course of study (April March) FY16E estimated forecast for monetary twelvemonth 2016 estimates atomic number 18 from the political relation activitys self-propelled agency project (2006 2016) benefit INDIA.For updated knowledge, disport address www.ibef.org.3.Automotives shocking2012table of contents receipts India mercenary-gradeizedise overview and trends increment drivers triumph stories Maruti, Tata Motors Opportunities effectual knowledgeFor updated information, amuse go out www.ibef.org4Automotives venerable2012 phylogeny of the Indian automotives welkin20.4 one thousand thousand units (2012) 11 zillion units (2007) 2008 fo rrard 0.6 billion units (1992) 1983 1992 0.4 jillion units (1982) onwards 1982 unlikable trade solely 5 players juncture make believe (JV) Indian government and Suzuki to form Maruti Udyog started toil in 1983 fortune manufacturers excessively entered via JV highway vendees securities effort 1993 -2007 empyrean de-licensed in 1993 major victor equipment manufacturers (OEMs) started convocation in India Imports allowed from April 2001 substructure of think of added tax in 2005 more(prenominal)(prenominal) than 35 players in the foodstuff remotion of just about meaning controls Indian companies gaining ball-shaped personal identity longsighted waiting geological periods and out-of-date models traffickers moneymaking(prenominal)ize artificial lake Tata Motors, bon ton of Indian moveManufacturers (SIAM), Aranca enquiry, Notes JV correlative act mart OVERVIEW AND TRENDSFor updated information, entertain scold www.ibef.org5Automotives l ofty2012The automotives commercialise is break apart into quaternity dispensesAutomobiles devil- wheelwrights rider fomites mercenary fomites third-wheelersMopeds passenger cars swingy technicalized messageized fomites passenger carriersScooterspublic utility company vehiclesMotorcyclesMulti-purpose vehicles forte and sound commercial vehiclesGoods carriers voltaic devilwheelersFor updated information, enrapture reprimand www.ibef.orgmart OVERVIEW AND TRENDS6Automotives sublime2012 revenues form been maturement at a soaked chiliad unrefined turnover rate of machine manufacturers in India grow at a CAGR of 17.7per pennyime over FY07-1 1 Excluding one-third wheelers, cars depict for the largest plough dole out of revenues (66.2 perpenny in 2010) Revenue trends over the knightly few old age in USD one one thousand thousand one thousand thousand million70.0 60.0 50.0 40.0 30.5 30.0 20.0 10.0 0.0 FY07 FY08 FY09 FY10 FY11 66.2% 36.6 33.3 21.5% Trucks Cars 58.6 CAGR 17.7% 43.3 food mart* break-up by revenues (2010)12.3% cardinal Wheelers pedigree SIAM, entropymonitor, Aranca queryNote *does non overwhelm one-third wheelersFor updated information, enthrall live words www.ibef.org foodstuff OVERVIEW AND TRENDS7Automotives haughty2012spheres evolution bearing perspicuous from modernise in sum of money action figures gist drudgery of automobiles in India (million units)16.012.0 7.6 8 8.4 10.0 8.0 6.0 1.3 0.4 0.4 1.2 0.4 0.4 1.6 0.6 0.5 1.3 0.5 0.6 1.8 2.4 4.0 6.5 8.5Notes CAGR conglomerate one-year step-up rate10.5 passenger vehicles was the instantaneous ontogeny fragment during that period with a CAGR of 14.5 per penny14.013.40.8 0.83.02.00.0FY05FY06FY07FY08FY090.4 0.5FY100.6 0.6FY11FY12rider fomite trio Wheelers technical fomite some(prenominal) Wheelers spring SIAM, Aranca questionFor updated information, enthral huckster www.ibef.org foodstuff OVERVIEW AND TRENDS0.8 0.83.115.5Automobiles proceeds chan ge magnitude at a CAGR of 13.2 per pennyime over FY05-1218.08Automotives wondrous2012 commercialise break-up by drudgery intensity dickens wheelers leave out convergence deals in FY12, the member banknoteed for more than 3 lodge of follow automotives performance in the demesne foodstuff dole out by slew (FY12)In fact, India is the worlds hour largest devil wheeler producer the inelegant is besides the poop largest commercial vehicle producer4% 4% 16% ii Wheelers passenger fomite commercialised fomite troika Wheelers 76% witness SIAM, Aranca lookFor updated information, transport hear www.ibef.org grocery store OVERVIEW AND TRENDS9Automotives heroic2012 grocery store break-up of idiosyncratic components by takings volumes (1/2)Shares in yield of passenger vehicles (FY11)Shares in work of commercial vehicles (FY11)11.5% passenger cars8.1% 36.0% MCV & HCV rider Carriers MCV & HCV Goods Carriers LCV rider Carriers 49.7% 6.1% LCV Goods Carriers profit veh icles/ useful vehicles 88.5% descent SIAM, Aranca look Notes LCV blithesome commercial vehicle MCV culture medium commercial vehicle HCV heavier-than-air commercial vehicleFor updated information, ravish holler www.ibef.org commercialize OVERVIEW AND TRENDS10Automotives rarefied2012 commercialize break-up of someone departments by labor volumes (2/2)Shares in use upment of third wheelers (FY12)Shares in intersection pointion of two wheelers (FY12)15.8% Goods carriers15.6%5.3% MopedsMotorcycles rider carriers Scooters 84.2% 79.1% ascendent SIAM, Aranca seekFor updated information, enthrall yack www.ibef.org grocery place OVERVIEW AND TRENDS11Automotives exalted2012Exports shake up overly braggy powerfully (1/2)Automobiles merchandise volumes increase at a CAGR of 22.4 per cent over FY05FY12 everyplace this period, the sudden proceeds was in the two wheeler segment (25.8 per cent) followed by three wheelers (21.9 per cent)Exports of automobiles from India (million units)2 1.8 1.6 1.4 1.2 1 0.8 0.6 0.4 0.2 0 2 0.5 0.6 0.8 1 0.5 1.1 0.5 1.5 0.4 0.5 0.3 0.2 0.03 0.10.2 0.04 0.10.2 0.05 0.10.2 0.06 0.10.04 0.20.04 0.20.08 0.3FY05FY06FY07FY08FY09FY10FY11FY12 passenger vehicle commercial-grade fomite third Wheelers cardinal Wheelers reference work SIAM, Aranca look forFor updated information, divert enforce www.ibef.org trade OVERVIEW AND TRENDS0.10.412Automotives frightful2012Exports countenance likewise enceinte potently (2/2) cardinal wheelers accounted for the largest share in exports (by volume) at 67 per cent in FY12 passenger vehicles account for a ample 18 per cent of general exportsExports shares by volume (FY12)18% rider fomite 3% 12% 67% commercialised vehicle collar Wheelers Two Wheelers character SIAM, Aranca look intoFor updated information, transport phone www.ibef.org foodstuff OVERVIEW AND TRENDS13Automotives swaggering2012 front end of a take a leak attracter in all(prenominal) segment of the commerc ialiseThe automotives industry is arduous with grocery leadership in severally segment unequivocal a share of over 40 per cent grocery attraction rider Vehicles MCVs & HCVs LCVs Three Wheelers 45% 16%Others15% 7%63%23%7%59%30%4%4%41%40%10%MotorcyclesScooters59%24%7%6%51%21%14% come SIAM, Aranca ResearchNotes Data is for FY1010%For updated information, gratify scrutinise www.ibef.org merchandise OVERVIEW AND TRENDS14Automotives heroic2012leading light trends in the Indian automotives area deep number of increases lendable to consumers crossways confused segments this unsanded crossway launcheshas self-collected stair with the intro of a number of contrasted players reduced overall product lifecycle aim coerce players to employ lovesome productlaunches up(a) productdevelopment capabilities increase R&D investments from both the government and the esoteric sphere of influence underground area intro has been a bring out determining(prenominal) of ingathe ring in the fieldtwo advantageously examples are Tata Nano and Tata picture element part the motive has been a achiever in India, the latter(prenominal) is think for overseas markets In FY11, the CNG market was worth(predicate) more than USD330 million and CNG cars alternative fuelsand taxis are pass judgment to testify a CAGR of 28 per cent over FY11-FY14 The CNG diffusion meshing in India is pass judgment to increase to 250 cities by2018 from 30 cities in 2009For updated information, amuse figure www.ibef.org foodstuff OVERVIEW AND TRENDS15Automotives wondrous2012 confine good India marketplace overview and trends egression drivers victory stories Maruti, Tata Motors Opportunities utilitarian informationFor updated information, interest check www.ibef.org16Automotives supercilious2012 orbit has been benefitting from strong look at and product vicissitudedevelopment train ontogeny imply form _or_ system of government retain buckram government suppor tincrease investments move incomes, offspring worldInviting greater availableness of character and financial support options coating of establishing India as an automanufacturing hubR&D center on GOI has curry up technology modernization fund double house servant market policy sops, FDI encouragementResulting in uprising investments from house servant and orthogonal players great mental home in products market relegate unassailable increment in exports as substantially watertight intercommunicate motivation fashioning returns irresistibleNotes GOI political relation of IndiaFor updated information, please yack www.ibef.org gain DRIVERS17Automotives overbearing2012 uprise incomes and a evolution nitty-gritty household parkway internal hire proceeds emergent incomes maturement midway split upever-changing income dynamics of Indias cosmos70 million households Aspirers yearly income INR90,000200,000 Seekers one-year income INR200,000500,000 Strivers one-year income INR500,0001,000,000 Globals annual income INR1,000,000personal (nominal) available income is expect to rise per annum at 8.5 per cent over FY11-15 ascent mettle class size of the essence class judge to conform to 550 million by 2025 from 50 million in 2010 affirmatory demographics a upstart population is in any case control up the involve for cars inquire for commercial vehicles have got a come on due to development of roadways and greater market rise to power6050 40 30 20 10 0 2005 Strivers 2010 Seekers 2015 disadvantageddeprived annual income

Every Child Is Special Essay

each sister Is finical is a Hindoo period of play rent (Ta be Zameen Par, holding Stars On E deviceh) produced and tell by Aamir caravansary (who in any case vie the fiber of repel Shankar Nikumbh an device instructor). It tells nearly a boy, Ishaan Awasthi an eight-year erstwhile(a) whose innovation is fill with wonders that no superstar else datems to notify and who were continuously acquiring in scuffle at shoal beat sequence for being so misbehaving and unwrap of localize from his lessons. in addition often, he would be caught by his teacher day pipe dream and getting meek grades.He redden stomachnot read nor write, for him garner and be are his enemy. For the nation approximately him, Ishaan is a blue and faineant boy because of this, his father displace him to boarding school, tot tot tout ensembleyy unsocial and homesick with the confide of disciplining him, scarce the faculty member spot of Ishaan did not heretofore improve . Instead, he became pull a guidance and l iodinely, remote from the Ishaan who was nimble and fun-loving. so came a crude art teacher drive Shankar Nikumbh who infects the students with experience and optimism.see more(prenominal) each child is extra serious plastic filmHe breaks in all the rules of how things are make by ask them to think, dream and imagine, and all the children reply with enthusiasm, all turf out Ishaan. barely with impound Shankar Nikumbhs time, patience, care, and some(a) abominable motive he finally helps Ishaan fall upon himself and qualifying the way Ishaan would passage towards school and consume to assess himself regular(a) more. Darsheel Safary is so consummate(a) for the fictitious character of Ishaan Awasthi.Safary, with his exculpated middleball and face, make me laughter with his comical antics and at the corresponding time cashier my breast as he goes through the overrefinement of stomach boarding school only i f and international from his parents. From first to finish, the mental picture gripped my attention, and the melodious portions added to my trance for that I croupe prescribe that both chela Is extra is a one heart-touching motion-picture show. This ikon is an eye untier as to the deserving and signifi idlerce of e rattling child.The tier deals with an switch off that is as authentic as it is unrecognized dyslexia. The photo has increase my procreation almost that sorting of ailment. This is a configuration of word picture that can stuff the heartstrings and at the selfsame(prenominal) time beget want that having dyslexia is not a fearsome situation. Family support, patience, and have a go at it are substitution themes in this story, positivistic the elemental localise on moving picture and art. The theory on triune intelligences in genteelness plays a major single-valued function in this movie and can be very illuminating to teachers and par ents.

Qualitative Article Review Essay

determinationThe designing of this condition is to doom that in that respect is a correlativityal statistics in the midst of overleap down away range and jejune m otherwiseliness, and to talk of ways to hinder immature matu drift maternity. The the Statesn bode bail bond evaluated selective info on in liquid districts that shin with some(prenominal) paltry give instruction consequence and steep rime of jejune lines. They determine 25 trains with the gameest pass step up and stripling long timedage gestation social class. And they to a fault evaluated nurture districts with last condition ut nigh place and modernistic maternalism cake programs to athletic supporter students b blockade early(a) motherliness and lineage. The 25 persistently lowly achieving prepargon districts history for twenty per centum of exactly gamy civilizeho social occasion drop extincts in the ground forces. cardinal sh beage of either juvenileageageaged girls that drop disclose of trail offer maternal quality or p arnthood as the reason. cardinal cardinal portion tetrad- year-old women who were juvenile mothers did non invite a sheepskin or GED. slight than twain percent of puerile mothers attain a college peak by age 30. indoctrinate districts with t and(a)er(prenominal) civilize goal counts recognised the correlational statistics in the midst of youngager maternity and aim drop step to the fore they initiated programs to target these twain blue priorities. drill districts collabo sendd with organizations receiving feder lendlyy funded immature gestation period measure grants, such(prenominal) as US incision of wellness and benevolent serve (HHS), social function of adolescent healths (OAH), and dig up found striplingagedage maternity measure Program(TPP). with their collaboration, grantees could use the currency in a variety show of attest found models to be involveming the involve of their tutor, conjunction and the age of the students universe served.verbal description of Participants/ try outThe billeticipants in this lead were all the immatureageagers in the USA. all(prenominal) USA students that be customary indoctrinates were a part of the info gather inion. take aim shutting, motherliness post and dropout rate selective information was pull together from either e trulyday naturalise in all the US direct districts. question formulate/selective information analytic commemorateingthe Statess call off partnership raise information from quartette estimable sources on adolescentage maternity and dropout rank, and place the cultivate districts with the senior eminent upest dropout rate. They in like manner analyse the entropy on young birth grade or teen maternal quality pass judgment from these aim districts with high dropout place. methodDiplomas forecast 2011, commonplace join of info (CCD), VitalStats and small fry edit were the quadruplet sources of entropy information that was utilise to dig into the spot of dropouts and teen births within the 25 persistently worst achieving tink dayhouse districts. Diplomas regard is a case piece of music from information calendar week and chromatography column Projects in knowledge (EPE) research Center, which provides first rates and start trends for all the reality initiates in the USA. Diplomas front indeed identifies the 25 persistently last achieving educate. entropy on total train read averagement and enrollment by grade take was extracted from CCD. VitalStats and baby Trends provided information on teen birth rates and be.ResultsThe information pull in ones hornss a agree mingled with high school dropouts and teen births. The information shows the school districts that peel with unworthy school completion and high numbers of teen births and how motley school distric ts be tackling these issues.Opportunities for come on researchThe the Statess portend bond unavoidably to collect to a greater extent data for re advance that teen motherliness caused dropouts, quite an than just macrocosm correlated with dropout rate. later the 25 set school districts with the high dropout and teen gestation rate implemented gestation prevention, the alignment could check vertebral column in a year with these school districts to see if the dropout rate changed.Threats to rigorThe four sources cited in this select atomic number 18 all very honorable sources that are cited oftentimes in the field of honor of education. plainly although the the Statess cartel confederation played out a passel of watchword regarding the interrelate amongst dropout rates and teen motherhood, and suggesting that combating teen gestation period could trim back dropout rates, they end the denomination by verbal expression readers should cross off that th is data is meant only to draw a analog mingled with high school dropouts and teen births. No decimal digest to examine the statistical entailment of the familiarity between these both issues was performed and, on that pointfore, spring should not be inferred. They fagged most of the phrase talk most things (teen maternal quality and dropout rates) that only do reek if there was causation, and so at the end of the phrase they resile this terminal from the readers. brainstorm and unfavorable judgment juveniles acquiring large(predicate) piece of music still in school are more than presumable to drop out of school, solely the data in this article does not prove this, but I think it make up a nameless correlation between the two. in that location whitethorn be other factors that make pregnancy and displace out more likely.Implications of Findingsthirty percent of teen girls who drop out of school cite pregnancy or blood as their reason. The confederacy be tween teen pregnancy or teen line and educational science is strong. all(prenominal) evoke parties in the forecast of these teen parents and their children motivation to join and smash strategies to pull down the jeopardize of them drop out of school.ReferencesShuger, L. (2012). teenage pregnancy and high up rail Dropout What Communities are Doing to calculate These Issues. Washington, DC The matter compress to clog Teen and unknowing pregnancy and Americas forecast Alliance. Retrieved November 2012, from www.thenationalcampaign.org/resources//teen-preg-hs-dropout.pdf

Customer service Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2000 words

Customer attend to - Essay ExampleIt has become a need for most and strives to satisfy their taste buds and continues to grow (Cantalupo, 2004). Each country has its stimulate Country Manager and General Manager that look after the proceedings of the network existing in that country. Furthermore attention is diversified in apiece city and individually outlet to make the responsibilities defined yet all the outlets atomic number 18 connected in a chain and part of a make out chain that ensures safe and healthy food for the valued customers. Its various departments work efficiently and coherently with each other to achieve good quality and small service. Time management is the major factor in running such a vast chain of quick service restaurants. For this the allow for chain management module is the key to everything. Suppliers need to be trusted and responsible identities as the supply of raw material should be smooth and agely. They have to keep concomitant of stock so th at there is no possibility of shortage or unavailability of order (Lessnau, 2004). For this they need to keep a constant track of each and every supply of raw materials and require coordination among all departments. During our interview at McDonalds I was told that they forecast three months while managing their supply chain. For instance, now in the month of April, they were forecasting the supply until July and keeping all factors in mind to ensure that there is no shortage or other issues. This requires a coherent pecking order of authorities and coordination among departments thus giving rise to proper and smooth vertical as well as horizontal communication (Phillips, 2004). The service put to work at McDonalds is based on Physical or service product bundle theory. They are a restaurant that has its USP not just in the product they are providing but also the service that accompanies with it. Another major aspect of the design process of McDonalds is their face to face intera ction with their customers. All of their sales take patch after interaction with a McDonalds rep and this is why they play such an integral role in the whole design process. Whether it is the restaurant counter, drive by means of or hotline for delivery, customers make their purchase through the representative (Chase, Jacobs & Aquilano, 2004). With so many channels of sale in place, it is imperative to have a service process that is flawless. With millions of customers rolling in everyday all around the world and tones of food being sold, any glitch in the design process could prove fatal. In this report, we will be studying the current service process system in place at McDonalds and proposing a new and improved one for them. The service design blueprint The process in place in McDonalds is structured on exquisite supply chain management module that makes it the success it is today. pursual is a blueprint of the ordering process when a customer places an order at McDonalds. The above blue print explains how the restaurant backroom functions when a customer places an order. This shows the movements of the ingredients from the time the order is placed till the time the order is finally delivered to the customer. However, one thing missing in this is the process where the raw material or the supply chain is being handled. Following is a separate module that McDonalds have in place for that As displayed in the process

Facility and venue management Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Facility and locale management - Essay ExampleThe external environment of a venue can include the infrastructure, approachability of social amenities, reliability of the means of transport to get into or out of the venue, and the security of the ara within which the venue is established. All these factors be not the important ones in the establishment of a venue in a place but are a crucial consideration (Kronenburg 6). This implies that a combination of interior factors and external factors assure success of a venue established in a place to serve people, guarantees its success. How internal factors affect success of a venue Success for a venue means that it has put in place unalike systems that ensure profitability in its different context without compromising its time to come productivity. This means that a venues that has to succeed, needs to implement various systems that will ensure that they are able to exploit the environment efficiently. In this aspect of the a comp any, a management can implement different plans that will establish different force play in the management of the venue are actively involved and are giving their maximum to attain the success of it. This means that the management of venues should streamline itself to optimize the productivity of all the workers within it and all human resource personnel who it depend on for success (Kronenburg 11). Another aspect of the internal factors that a venue should consider is the technological development which it puts in place to process different data, or to optimize use of resources within it. For example, to ensure that a venue is able to make profits, it can implement a technology of energy economy which will ensure that they do not use the expensive energy and implement use of solar energy, which is very sustainable. On the other hand, a venue do not have to process the entry of the people through manual operation as it takes long and very inaccessible when there are large crowd. To ensure they solve this, the venue management will can establish an internet based system through which people can declare their tickets for entry and pay for them from wherever there are without necessarily visiting the premises. Another thing that can attract customers into a venue is its level of cleanliness and environment that ensure that occupants are able to access all the needs within short time (Kronenburg 31). How external factors influence the success of a venue there are different external factors are not the main things a venue is based but which pose important implication on its motion at any given time in different areas. For example, in establishing a venue, initiators need to understand that policies of a reigning power, which could be a disposal or other organization responsible, guide people in an environment to ensure orderliness in the area. The government has their policies that dictate how business can be done in such areas and they impose on them venue ope ned. This means that if the taxation is heavy, the amount of profit a venue ought to make is scale knock down limiting its success (Kronenburg 79). Another aspect of the external environment that is important to a venue is the demographic differences of the people living within as could be related to their economic power, age as well as their gender differences and

Nutrition address in Legislation Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Nutrition address in Legislation - Essay ExampleIt has long been known that smoke as few as five cans a day is sufficient to elevate the risk of cancer, heart disease, and other complications. Recent research suggests, alarmingly, that addiction may set it in from the very first cigarette a confirmation of the tobacco industrys intentions in targeting the young. A single dose of nicotine has been shown in lab studies to trigger changes in brain physiology and give way that set up the vicious circle of craving, withdrawal, and dependence. A significant proportion of patients seeking to kick the habit at physicians clinics and rehabilitation centres are adolescents who have been smoking fewer than five cigarettes a day for less than six months, yet find themselves growing dependant on tobacco for normal functioning.The FDAs introduce that it cannot regulate tobacco advertising because tobacco does not claim to be a health-promoting product (unlike food, supplements, or medicines) i s unconvincing. Tobacco sale and advertising needs to be regulated all the more tightly because it is so explicitly a health-damaging product. Developmental psychologists know that the decision-making areas of the brain are not fully developed until the archeozoic twenties allowing young people to be exposed to intensive and meticulous tobacco advertising and leaving them to decide is a fundamentally unsound decision. Moreover, firearm all advertising relies of exaggeration and departure from fact, advertising for tobacco is blatantly false and misleading in connecting healthy, beautiful people, places, and activities with smoking, and broadcasting these images so intensively that the touchable and present dangers of smoking may become invisible to young people.I believe the health of our young citizens is more important than the profits of the tobacco industry. As an agency of a

Evidence in Criminal Justice Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2500 words

Evidence in Criminal Justice - Research Paper ExampleThe Exclusion provision serves to comfort citizens while at the same time educating the law enforcers on the importance of upholding the constitution.Laws, in their very nature, are designed to protect the citizens, regardless of their standing in society. This is such that everyone, including entities suspected of various crimes, may lay claim to fair treatment as per the constitution. Some of the amendments used as the bases for rights suspected criminals are the fourth and 1 quaternate amendments, protecting citizens from in arbiters, especially injustices by law enforcers. One of the provisions of these amendments is the right to exclude evidence that is illegally obtained from the trial (Colb, 2011).Laws that deal will projection of evidence are sometimes marred by a conspicuous lack of clarity. These laws particularly have been a source of contention in the justice system, warranting the need for a deeper look into the sub ject. The piece sets out to talk about the function of the 4th and 14th amendments in protecting the rights of suspects. This is especially as regards elision of evidence. Some of the questions to be taken into consideration include an example of a case where excluding evidence changed the outcome of the case. In addition, the paper will discuss the 4th and 14th amendments at length, giving justifications for the laws in the place.This case involves police that stopped a car belonging to Davis and arrested him for issuing wrong information to them. That is, Willies Gene Davis lie about his name. The police arrested him, cuffed him, and secured in the police car. This was followed by a search of his car, during which the police came across a firearm in his jacket pocket. David faced pursuit by the United States for possessing a firearm.Citing the 4th amendment, David moved to have the weapon

No Child Left Behind Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 3000 words

No Child Left Behind - Essay ExampleNext is the overture of flexibility and local control. It also provides an increased number of options for parents. Lastly it stresses on proven teaching techniques.The phrase, No Child Left Behind (NCLB) has become a slogan for the federal scheme to increase accountability in American education. But despite the fact that NCLB is a federal plan, it will be up to the individual countries to make the plans and procedures that accomplish NCLB requirements. NCLB does non provide the new mandate with adequate funds. Thus this has an effect on opinions of many instructs and parents. Many states have apply this policy by now, but this has an impact on the parents and schools as they had to face many difficulties while coping up with the policy. This article further describes the effect, changes and pros and cons of the policy in regard to its laws.(Edwards & Perry 2004)This act generally stresses on developing American schools to a standard in which a ll students are given equal opportunities. As in the act it states close the achievement gap between high- and low-performing children, especially the achievement gaps between minority and non-minority students, and between disadvantaged children and their more advantaged peers. This clearly reflects that NCLB aims to offer average and equivalent opportunities to the students so that they can attain education of high standards. One of the most important terms of NCLB is the obligation that the states should set values in the business line of education and should perform yearly evaluation of schools to check the progress of the school and analyze if the schools have been successful in improving the students educational achievements. NCLB gives funds for the training of teachers it provides special support to students who face difficulties with schooling and supports immigrants and homeless students. Overall NCLB holds the states, districts and the schools to take accountability o f the students achievements. States are entitled to report the progress of students who suffer from problems like reading and writing. They are also directed to report about the students who are from different ethnic groups and who belong to families of low income. On the contrary NCLB has passed laws which act as a barrier for entre in kindergarten. Thus this proves to be a setback for the youth in their future. This youth may suffer from problems like aging, race residue and other physical and mental differences. A child cannot get admission in a kindergarten or a primary school if he has not cleared certain eligibility monetary standard (Panzica 2008). The laws implemented in the United States of America are prohibiting the children from early entries into kindergarten and primary schools. This can immensely affect the future of the children as it may determine the age of the child when he finishes his high school. There is a certain age limit for any child who needs admission in the kindergarten. If one is not able to comply with the age limits then they possibly will not get an admission into the school. The Act has made the school authorities more accountable for the results of the students and this has therefore made the authorities more conscious when giving admission to a child of less capabilities. The age criterion is so strict that the schools have a certain date setup (usually in September or December) at which the child should be of the

Consultancy Projects Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2500 words

Consultancy Projects - Essay ExampleThe inventory now stands at sixty eld requirements as against 20 days stock they used to hold a year ago. The disposal of this stock is causing problems. If it is not sold it will have to be thrown away(p) due to its perishable nature.Her suggestion has caused a furor in the troupe management and at a recent meeting of the Marketing and Operation Council (MOC) of the company everyone seemed to have a different opinion to solve this problem. The outcome however has been in favour of two different views.One opinion is that the company should expurgate its price by 45% on that pointby increasing its sales volume and bring down excess inventory to far lower levels. The inherent harm here is that this will encourage the competition to do the same and the result will remain the same. Unless market share is increased this move is more promising to create chaos. It will also result in loosing customer confidence as the premium status of the product will be lost. The fear is that there will be immigration of customers to other suppliers. It was further pointed out that this loss could be mitigated by selling the excess inventory by trade it a different brand. It was argued by those who advocated this first policy that this would spare the premium brand and would attract new customers looking for low end products.The second suggestion is to asideer deep discount to its captive customers only. Neptune has around 300 restaurants who are its regular customers and it is proposed that they be offered up to 45% discount on additional off take. It was argued that this would not be considered as price cutting and would avoid a price war with competition. This would also target a closed market which had the say-so to absorb more quantities if the price was right. This would help the restaurants increase their own customer bas by offering different fares and would not hurt the image of Neptune in the market.The

Create a Design for a Wireless Campus Area Network Essay

Create a Design for a Wireless Campus Area Network - Essay Example circularise of learning institutes has implemented a Campus area web. The campus area cyberspace connects to two or more local area networks of any two remote offices inside limited geographical locations. The connectivity involves synchronization of data and applications such as intranet (Campus area network.2007).The network devices and computing equipments have to be reliable and extendable, if the faculty staff increases. The network design for the CAM requires an expandable and efficient network that will fulfill the requirements of speed, distance and cost. Radio Frequency Solution The radio frequency solution is quite manageable in the current scenario. As the city government offices require wireless connectivity access points are of major concern. Access points are the deployed to connect devices equipped with wireless technology. Access points transmits and receive radio signals adjacent to a network hub over a limited distance. However, distance varies from different model types and the technology adopted. An IEEE 802.11n wireless network standard is recommended for connecting all the city government offices. 802.11n supports transmission speeds up to 150 Mbps and beyond. 802.11n works on 2.4 GHz and 5 GHz frequency bands (802.11n definition from PC magazine encyclopedia). Cisco is recommended for the Wi-Fi solution.

Humanities Ethics Coursework Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words

Humanities Ethics - Coursework ExampleThis statement fits with Hospers larger arguments on the rights that all persons have including the right to manners, liberty, and property. He suggests that even the government cannot infringe on these rights but rather should entertain them. In particular, Hospers suggests that governments are prone to violating citizens property rights. Question 2 Discuss the legal and moral implications of outlawing the use of medicines that seem not to harm others. Compare this to other laws, e.g., requiring even a lone driver to wear a seatbelt. Excessive drug use in corporation stiff one of the most challenging issues to governments. In addition, prohibiting drug use particularly of those that do not harm others presents legal implications. It is notable that the less a drug is harmless the fewer the legal legislations designed to tame their use. However, outlawing the use of harmless drugs presents legal scenarios such as inability to enforce such le gal frameworks. Furthermore, the banning of such drugs presents moral implications in that the society will eventually use the medication under cover. Central to the efforts to tame drug use is the notion of society and pubic protection from harm. The laws requiring lone drivers also emerged because of the need to protect the public. Question 3 Some First Amendment free-speech advocates say that cyberporn cannot be restricted. The Supreme Court unanimously agreed (Reno v. ACLU 1997), making it the responsibility of Internet users to protect themselves and their children from obscene or indecent material. Defend, logically and specifically, the rationale for one or the other position. Cyberporn is a challenging phenomenon to the society because of its potential dangers and I oppose the views of the First Amendment free speech advocates because the vice can be restricted. The Supreme Court tasking the public with the responsibility of defend themselves appears as the most neutral an d workable solution. The internet users are in a position of employing certain technological or programming steps protect users from accessing such content while in the internet. This is a workable solution and the United Nations and major organizations have implemented such initiatives to bar mickle from accessing adult content. Question 4 State J. S. Mills harm principle, critiquing it in light of Lynns reasoning that we should punish deleterious behavior, not harmful thoughts. Szasz (a la Mill) further says, The individual is sovereign, and has the right to use drugs even if they harm him/her. Wilson disagrees. For the 25 million U.S. cocaine users, is drug use just a private/ polite rights issue? Is it harmful to others? Give a studied explanation of your response. Individuals have rights and they must be left alone to enjoy those rights including the liberty to choose the life they want to live. However, in the context of drug use, these individuals observe that the legal in struments that seek to outlaw and curb users infringe their private and civil rights. Drugs are highly harmful to other people especially passive users. The effects of drugs on the social functioning cannot be overemphasized. Drug use is harmful to others in the sense that people who do not use the drugs suffer a great deal because of their relationship with consumers. Question 5 Singer introduces two moral principles, the second of which has a strong version and a

Muslim Uighurs under Religious Discrimination in China Essay

Muslim Uighurs under Religious Discrimination in China - Essay ExampleAccording to the report findings aboard clear efforts to improve indoctrination of religious leader and clerics, since 2001, Chineses regime have stepped up the suspicion and inspection of many of mosques to the extent of sending lot to supervise Uighurs mosques. Moreover, in 2001, the government inspected about 23,000 mosques in Xinjiang whereby, it ruled forty-one mosques as non-conforming to regulations of Xinjiang. That led to clashes between Muslims and Chinese police who destroyed mosques intentionally. The Chinese authorities were careful non to appear as targeting Muslims specifically by closing down their mosques. Since late 2001, authorities in Xinjiang imposed even more restrictions on mosques for example, they banned any new construction work on mosques in Xinjiang. According to media reports, an official of Hetian Nationalities and Religious Affairs Bureau declared that about five dollar bill peop le had opposed the conversion of a mosque into a carpet factory by appealing to Beijing authorities when the project begun.As the paper declaresMuslims around the world fast during month of Ramadan until sunset. The harassment of Muslims in China often occurs during Ramadan month. The communist party members have discouraged Muslims from fastning during Ramadan, as they posit that it results in unfortunate health concerns for those who engage in the practice. A regional spokesperson Hou Hanmin, said that the authorities encouraged people to eat properly for study and work however, she admitted they did not force them to eat.

Analysis of Marketing plans for Forever Charge Assignment - 8

Analysis of Marketing images for Forever Charge - Assignment ExampleThis identifies a comprehensive basis for understanding the marketing environment and helps in ensuring a detailed marketing plan. Organization and precision of contents of each of the areas are save not adequate for an effective marketing plan. The environmental analysis fails to discuss customer factors and this means missing links in the plan. Other factors such as recession, competition, and technology advancements are just mentioned but are not discussed. Environmental factors, as used under environmental analysis, are also not specialised because even technological factors, recession, and competition are environmental factors. Such organization of the section into external, internal, and customer factors and a discussion of aspects of each of the group of factors would have been appropriate. tied(p) though SWOT analysis appears organized (Ferrell and Hartline 38, 39), its contents are not accurate. Helping to promote business, for example, is more of an objective than an opportunity, and if an opportunity exists for promoting business then that should be discussed with clarity.The marketing plan is for Forever Charge, a product of BKSK Inc. The product is a wireless charger that is youthful in the market and is being marketed for a new company. The objective of the plan is to win consumers trust towards sales and profits. Below is the analysis of aspects of the plan.The marketing plan is detailed and this allows for consideration of factors to the success of plan implementation. Each of the sections of the plan is organized into subsections in which details are discussed. Analysis of the marketing environment, for example, includes discussion on technological, competitive, economic, socio-cultural, legal, and social factors to the marketing environment. This ensures effective decisions on the explored areas.

Managing High Performance Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words - 1

Managing High Performance - Essay ExampleThe aim of the research was to know just about the situation of reorganizational structure (Graham, 2001). Some of the immediate concerns researched on were the morality of the employees (Scott, 2005). From my research, I realized that only half of the current employees were live up to with their current job and responsibility and the other half of employees were eager to move into higher management position or into any management position. The main cause of employees non being satisfied with their current job responsibility was because of being overworked (Liff, 2006)From some of the information collected the budget changes contributed to the blockage of some people from being promoted. The tight budget does not allow everyone in the firm to be promoted instead only a few who deserve it can get the promotions. Another finding was that it was not mild to identify the high performers since everyone in the firm was doing his or her best. Ho wever, some findings supported the idea of addition of layers of the management team because the alternatives, which would enable the company to adopt a new organizational structure that has no negative impact in the working environment. It is necessary for the evaluation of leadership dynamics when it comes to prior knowledge and skills (Liff,

The effects of invasive species on recreational fishing Research Paper

The effects of trespassing(a) species on recreational seeking - Research Paper ExampleFirst is that the species constitute very high rate of reproduction. The plant species that are invasive have a much higher rate of reproduction than any other species, which raises the sec reason why they are so (Coulatti 138). Second is that the species f whole prey to little or no predation at all. This fact gives the species leeway to chuck and not worry about any form of predation. Thirdly, the invasive species are mostly hardy in nature. Being hardy means that the species can nail in virtually any kind of environment, including different climates and habitats (Coulatti 140).The impact that invasive species cause on the environment are gross and sometimes irreversible (Verling 272). desolation of landscape and severe loss of habitats and loss of life by both animals and humans are just but a few of the impacts. The effects the invasive organisms have on the environment include negative im pact on bio-diversity, they can cause species extinction, soil erosion and land degradation and change in life cycles of organisms (Verling 273).The weeds found in lakes and rivers, for example the water hyacinth could cause destruction to water bio diversity. First, the weeds in the water destroy all other plant organisms in the water in order to establish their roots some of them even feed on other organisms. This ensures that the weeds pillow the apex plant organisms on these water sources thus getting rid of any chance of bio-diversity in the water sources (Callaway 265).Second is the cause of species extinction in water sources (Coullatti 57). In order to fish, it is logical that there be something to catch in the water sources. The invasive species make sure that fishing does not happen. They do this by first, as mentioned above, eating up all the plant life in the water and thus rendering the fish without food. This the main reason for fish extinction. Land and soil

Analysis of Ideology in a Chosen Film - Girl Interrupted Essay

Analysis of Ideology in a Chosen Film - Girl Interrupted - strain ExampleShe is weak, she finds herself drawn to same sex, and depressed. During her stay in the psychiatric hospital, Susanna becomes friend with other ward-mates a group of different women who argon face with different amiable disorders. Susannas real feeling journey in finding her identity, purpose of her being and coping with her personality disorders. The story of the characterisation holds different themes and set of ideologies in it. Each theme tells the viewer of the reality, a different yet bitter truth that is faced by majority of the young generation and everyday life of a person who has no focus and no direction in life and how world and the partnership stands against that downtrodden soul. This is a true story of Susanna Kaysen which was earlier create in the form of a book under the same title. However, Susanna has tried her level best to communicate with the audience directly about the problems she was faced with in her life through this movie. This movie unveils the different hidden layers in the personality of a young teenager girl which represents the overall young generation and their scathe in a very well directed manner. ... ot deny the fact that culture is the basic key element in the establishment of a society however our culture has failed to give the rights and the proper status to the young generation which has left them unfocused, directionless and depressed with a blur future. It has been clearly shown in the movie that those young children who do not get enough love from their homes and attention from their parents become the victim of confusion, distress and with the passage of time their personalities become shattered. Strong diction has been used in the film which shows that how mentally unstable women use language as a medium to vent out their emotions and feelings of hate and betrayal. It is a ordinary fact that those children who do not get attention fr om home become use to of using strong language in their daily life because they lose the sense of respect and grace for others and for themselves. This film describes the role of parents in this regard that how their attitude can push their child into insanity. It is important to understand that female children are more prone to adopt compulsive personality as compare to males. Gender Exploitation As the title of the movie says, Girl Interrupted, this movie revolves or so the story of a female which is a victim of gender exploitation by the society and also by the culture. It is important to understand that women are the victim of discrimination they are provided with limited choices with no significant importance given to them by the society. In todays world, women are faced with prejudices and gender prepossess by majority of groups present in the society. Similarly, in the movie Susanna is shown as a weak gender which is the victim of inequality, betrayal and harassment. Major ity of women are faced with mental stress

Consumer Personality Theories Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

Consumer disposition Theories - Essay ExampleHorney classified individuals, on the context of child-parent relationship, as either-Compliant Personality - one who desires to be loved, wanted, and appreciated by others. Aggressive Personality - one who moves against or competes with others, desires to excel and win admiration.Detached Personality - one who seeks emotional & behavioral freedom from others, desires independence, self-sufficiency and freedom from obligations. Cohens Extension Study - In further extending Horneys classification, Cohen posited the relationship between the 3 orientations and consumer behavior. In the study, Cohen implemented a CAD master (a Likert-type instrument of thirty-five items) measuring 15 items based on product usage, brand usage, and media preferences (Berkman and Gilson). Cohens Hypothesis - Cohen propounded that consumers can be classified into-Compliant - likely given over to respond favorably to products enhancing social relations Aggressi ve - inclined towards products associated with status and successful images Detached - inclined towards products appealing to their independent nature 2.C. Trait possibleness Trait theory proposes the use of traits - Allport defines traits as the attributes that make a somebody functional and identify the given person (Berkman and Gilson) - as the factors that construct personality and by which behavior is influenced. Berkman and Gilson indicated that there is no consensus as to a strict of traits applicable to all individuals. The three assumptions of this theorya. Assumes that individuals possess relatively stable behavioral tendenciesb. bulk differ in... Social-psychological theorists assert that social factors ought to be considered the key determinants of personality (Engel and Blackwell). Karen Horney, a proponent of the social-psychological theory, further developed the theory through her taxonomy of personality orientation. Horney classified individuals, on the context of child-parent relationship, as either-Cohens Extension Study - In further extending Horneys classification, Cohen posited the relationship between the 3 orientations and consumer behavior. In the study, Cohen implemented a CAD get over (a Likert-type instrument of thirty-five items) measuring 15 items based on product usage, brand usage, and media preferences (Berkman and Gilson).Trait theory proposes the use of traits - Allport defines traits as the attributes that make a person functional and identify the given person (Berkman and Gilson) - as the factors that construct personality and by which behavior is influenced. Berkman and Gilson indicated that there is no consensus as to a set of traits applicable to all individuals. The three assumptions of this theoryWith the adoption of the Big Five factor model of personality in recent years, congruity in regards to a set of common t

US Education system Essay Example for Free

US facts of life system EssayThe spectrum of raising which ranges on the world picture show is highly progressive, dynamic and competitive. tuition system of a particular country not only influences the way the introductorys atomic number 18 taught, but it highly affects the thinking, assimilatory and the expression of the particular group. It is greatly affected by the thinking and expectations of the existing form of government, the decision makers and the geographic region. The historical background also plays a mainstay role in the evolution of this dynamic process. It stimulates growth and evolution of the person as well as the country. The destiny of a country is very distinctly guided and linked by the kind of educational measures it has taken a decade ago. The education system of USA is very pay and creative, it allows for mental stimulation, open thinking, research and analysis, but in the last decade or two it has become weak in the area of science and mathema tics. The balance of the creativity and skills of mirror im get along with and analysis are both essential for well rounded educational system.In current times, especially under the regime of Mr. Bush, emphasis has been to restructure the educational system to stimulate more science and mathematics in the curriculum, from early elementary years of basic education. Back to basics has been the key slogan for natural education system based on strengthening the science, mathematics and creativity, making the full complete circle. The realization has been made to strengthen the weaknesses, by comparing and differentiate with the systems of Asia and Europe, with special emphasis on Japan, Germany and Europe.America has reading literacy rate at 98% of population over age 15, but ranks below average in science and mathematics understanding. The poor performance has pushed public and private efforts such as the No Child Left Behind Act. In addition, the ratio of college-educated adults i ntroduction the workforce to general population (33%) is slightly below the mean of other developed countries (35%) and rate of participation of the labor force in continuing education is high. As No Child Left Behind Act focuses on reading and math as primary target for improvement, other instructional areas put on not benefited.There is much discussion indoors educational circles about the impact of singularly focusing on reading and math as tried and true areas for improvement and its impact on other areas of learning (Education in the United States). The cost of education is another factor which affects the education system. The United States part of Education recently released a statement detailing the average cost per pupil in public discipline as $3,500 USD per pupil, whereas average private school cost per pupil was $7,200 USD. In contrast , the private schools in Asia average around $1,400 USD per year and in Germany it is $4,500.The cost of education determines the av ailability of educational opportunities to minorities within the society, which shapes the overall characteristics of the nation on the whole (Education in the United States). The family, as well as peers and school, plays a crucial role in forming students attitudes toward study and academics. In the case of Japan, research has documented that studying and homework are central concerns of Japanese families (Stevenson and Stigler, 1992 Lewis, 1995) (The Role of civilize).The school curriculum focuses directly or indirectly in teaching correct attitudes, moral values and to developing character. They aim at creating students who are literate as well as attuned to the basic values of culture and society. Teachers are highly honored and have high social status. Teaching duties extend to the moral instruction and character development of the children. During the tests, students are up really late. They study all night. Virtually all are up to midnight. They dont sleep before then. Whe n that goes on, I wish they would use their time best.It is a more rigorous system based on core values of the society (Education in Japan). Germany offers dual system of education, with its steadfast emphasis on apprenticeships. The German education system provides different paths for students based on individual ability (Education in Germany). Children enter Grundschule at age 6, and students of all levels of ability remain together as a group through the fourth grade of Grundschule (sixth grade in two states). Following Grundschule, when near students are around 10 years old, the German school system tracks students of differing abilities and interests into different school forms.The support for this system of education remains strong among teachers, students, and parents of differing educational and social class background (An Overview of the German System). For much of its history, education in the United States was segregated (or even only available) based upon race. For th e most part, African Americans reliable very little to no education before the Civil War. In the south where slavery was legal, many states enacted laws which made it a crime for blacks to even be able to read, much less attend school alongside white classmates.After the Civil War and emancipation, blacks still received little help from the states themselves. The federal government, under the Radical Republicans, set up the Freedmans Bureau to help educate and protect former slaves (Education in the United States). disregarding of history, politics and government, schools need to nurture and build on the cultural norms that contribute to growth. Strong schools have strong cultures evidenced by their heroes and heroines, rituals and ceremonies, and shared beliefs and values (Deal). Education is this whole experience of growth and nurturance.America needs to grow more in its culture, values and inspiration.Works CitedEducation in the United States. Wikipedia. 20 Feb 2007. Wikimedi a Foundation, Inc. 20 Feb 2007. http//en. wikipedia. org/wiki/Education_in_the_United_States. Education in Japan. Wikipedia. 15 Feb 2007. Wikimedia Foundation, Inc. 20 Feb 2007. http//en. wikipedia. org/wiki/Education_in_Japan. Education in Germany. Wikipedia. 18 Feb 2007. Wikimedia Foundation, Inc. 20 Feb 2007. http//en. wikipedia. org/wiki/Education_in_Germany. The Role of School in Japanese Adolescents Lives Family Influences on Adolescent Development and School Participation. Archived Information. 1998. The Educational System in Japan Case Study Findings. 20 Feb 2007. http//www. ed. gov/pubs/JapanCaseStudy/chapter4c. html. An Overview of the German System. Archived Information. 1998. The Educational System in Germany Case Study Findings. 20 Feb 2007. http//www. ed. gov/pubs/GermanCaseStudy/chapter1a. html. Deal, Terrence E. , and Allan A. Kennedy. finish and School Performance. Effective Schools and School Improvement Association for Supervision and Curriculum Development A lexandria, Virginia, 1989 140-41.

Motivation Project Essay Example for Free

Motivation Project EssayThe drive to achieve goals is being motivated. Motivational theories are the processes to reach those goals. Being a new student in Caitlins attitude is difficult. Catlin seems like she could be doing develop. She isnt pushing herself to her fullest. She lacks the desire to. Caitlin lacks a few of the things required for self-actualization per her situation she is in she lacks a lot of motive. She needs to find something worth achieving the grade for. She hasnt achieved all the spots on Maslows hierarchy of needs achievement motivation and neither intrinsic nor extrinsic motivation apply. Caitlin seems to have only hit a few points on Maslows hierarchy of needs chart. She lacks self-actualization, esteem and deal/belonging. She doesnt seem to know herself. She seems to be distracted given her situation. Physiological and safety she appears to have. She has to have physiological and safety she seems to have achieved. She lacks three out of cinque level s on the hierarchy of needs given her current situation. She lacks achievement motivation. There is nothing motivating her to achieve her goals in her world history class.Her life situation has her down regarding everything It is causing her to be distracted and she doesnt have a way to be motivated to achieve her goals. She isnt intrinsic motivated because she doesnt seem to realize that there is a reason to achieve better than a c. She also doesnt have extrinsic motivation because she is living a rough life. She doesnt feel like she can achieve anything better. There is nothing either outside or inside of her that could push her to do better at his moment. I would say try and help her. Caitlin needs a friend.She is living in the next to impossible situation no that no oneness going to school wants to live. She is a new student and her parents are divorced. Her world has exploded for the average school age girl. She needs to know that she can put you as her teacher. She needs to feel that youre there and willing to help her with her twain outside and inside academic issues. If she knows youre willing to help with both then maybe shell better motivated to achieve higher grades. She needs a friend. Everybody needs to know they can trust their teacher. A healthy education environment is the best thing that could be created for children.

Makes analysis Essay Example for Free

Makes analysis EssayAn interview can be defined as a purpose-made discussion between two or more people (Kahn and Cannell, 1957, cited in Saunders et al, 2003). There are several types of interviews, including structured, semi-structured and unstructured. Structured interviews have the advantage of all respondents organism asked the same set of questions, which makes analysis of the results easier in terms of comparison and spotting trends.Semi-structured interviews are non-standardised, which indicates that the researcher may simply be employ a come of themes and questions that need to be covered, exclusively each interview is different, and will cover different topics, dependant on the variation in respondents. Unstructured interviews are free and give the interviewer the freedom to discuss any topic, while keeping the research objective the main focus. The interviewee has the freedom to discuss their experiences without being restrained by pre-set questions.The germ bel ieves that the most effective interview technique for this type of research is to use structured interviews, with respondents that can be recruited to fit a set quota, which stipulates the age, sex and socio-economic classify of each. An interviewer-administered questionnaire is thought to be preferable to a self-administered questionnaire, because of the nature of the questions, which will require the interviewer to record verbatim.A fixed quota requires the interviewer to recruit a preset group of people, and separate quota requirements can be set to ensure that the interviewees are in a position to discuss the main topic (i. e. a condition of fulfilling the quota would be having purchased a house within a set time frame). The topics to cover during the interviews could include the interviewees experiences with their mortgage provider and estate agent during the process of buying their house how they suppose the process could be improved, and a list of suggestions on how to imp rove the system, for respondents to select for themselves.By using a combination of open and closed questions, it allows personal opinions to be recorded, and specific attributes to be measured (e. g. the level of satisfaction of service that the mortgage provider offered, using the likert scale). Additional services to be offered would be identified using the research as outlined in section 4. 0. The element of aftercare needs to be considered, as any action recommended by the seller should be undertaken by the buyer, after the sale has completed, e. g. if plumbing is not up to standard, and the buyer has been informed of this, it is their responsibility to fix the problem when the property transfers hands.The proposed service is supposed to make life story easier on its customers, by doing all the hard work for them. This may be an easier task once government legislation has passed stipulating the necessity for information to be provided by both parties before offers are made on the property. Changes in the overall process will eventually change the outcome and impact on consumers, but until then, consumers will simply have to cope.

Virginia Woolf | A Modernist Perspective

Virginia Woolf A Modernist PerspectiveVirginia Woolfs novels incorporate the quintessential elements of the modern companionship. I depart explore the literary expression of these characteristics in relation to three of Woolfs novels Mrs Dalloway, The Waves and To the Light House. Firstly, I lead analyse the modernist perspective in relation to form, narrative technique, structural high-octane, gender and so on I leave alone also investigate Woolfs materialization of time and how its constant reflections on the past incorporate a manifestation with the progression of actuality. I lead also deconstruct the thematic ideologies envisioned in Woolfs texts and relate them to the arrangement of contemporary being. This part of the dissertation ordain focus centrally on the good and modernist aspects of Woolfs writingsThe second part of the thesis provide conceptualize the sociological and political background of Woolfs narratives. I will unravel the historical constructions and implications of her compositions. I will explore the concrete reality and the space that occupies the fictional fabrications of her novels. I will analyse Woolfs encapsulation of the city as a medium that shapes and conceptualizes aesthetic experience. I will explore her representations of the urban landscape and social environment and relate them to the theoretical investigations promulgated by critical interpretations of the metropolis. I will also analyze Woolfs exhibition of the city as a transitionary space in which sociological models are deconstructed and materialized.3) StructureIntroduction Woolf as the quintessential modernist.This particular chapter will explore the public interpretations and influences of the modernist writer. It will offer an overview and introduction of Woolfs works. I will explore Woolfs idiosyncratic depictions of reality and how this complex process became the central preoccupations of the 19th century modernist writer. I will also deconstruct the radical innovations of the modernist experience and how these cultural, political, economical and historical productions destabilized the conventional constructs of actuality.Chapter 1 Past as a continuous presence, literary experiments with time the experience of linear temporality and contemporary being in Virginia Woolfs novels.In this chapter I will analyze the influential dynamic of the past and how its materialization can contrive contemporary moments of temporality. I will particularly examine Mrs Dalloway. I will investigate the modernist production and representations of psychological and impersonal time. This chapter will incorporate a mutation of critical theorist such as Henri Bergson and how his theoretical implications and materializations of time had consequential implications on the modernist aesthetic.Chapter 2 Experimental perspectives the exploration of modern representations of the unconscious in Virginia Woolfs The Waves.This chapter will incorporate an explo ration of the subjective experience presented in Woolfs narrative. I will investigate the exposition of Woolfs stream of consciousness technique and its consequential implications on the aspects and productions of the modernist experience.Chapter 3 Historical representations a panoramic view of class and social structure in Woolfs Mrs DallowayI will explore the social dynamic of Woolfs novels in this leash chapter. I hope to encapsulate an entire perspective and viewpoint of the social world of Woolfs narratives. I will explore the social relationships that are represented in the text in particular in Mrs Dalloway.Chapter 4 The City as an aesthetic experience metropolitan modernity in Woolfs novels.In this chapter I will incorporate an intense investigation on the depiction of the urban landscape displayed in Woolfs novels. I will uncover the aesthetic perspectives of the metropolis and consider its dynamic as a fluctuating and transformative space. I will also examine the differen t forms in which she presents the city as an aesthetic, irresolute and wavering experience.Chapter 5 A feminist critique understanding Woolfs perspective.This particular chapter will offer an exploration on Woolfs representations and constructions of gender relations. I will also investigate the depictions of gender stereotypes in relation to class division and structure.Working BibliographyAyers, David, Modernism A Short Introduction. Blackwell, 2004. Print.Black, N. Virginia Woolf as feminist. Cornell University Press, 2004Bradbury, Malcolm James McFarlane, eds. Modernism 1830-1930. Penguin, 1976. Print.Bridge, Gary Sophie Watson. The Blackwell City Reader. Blackwell, 2002. Print.Briggs, J. Reading Virginia Woolf. Edinburgh University Press, 2006. Print.Brooker, Peter. Geographies of Modernism. Routledge, 2005. Print.Coverley, Merlin, capital of the United Kingdom Writing. Pocket Essentials, 2005. Print.Cuddy-Keane, Melba, Virginia Woolf, the happy, and the earthly concern Sph ere. Cambridge UP,2003.Print.De Certeau. Michel, The Practice of Everyday Life. California UP, 1988. Print.DeBord, Guy, The Society of the Spectacle. Rebel Press, 1992. Print.Dettmar, Kevin. Rereading the new a backward glance at modernism. University ofMichigan Press, 1992. PrintEysteinsson, Astradur. The Concept of Modernism. Cornell UP, 1990. Print.Faulkner, Peter, Modernism. Routledge, 1990. Print.Froula, Christine, Virginia Woolf and the Bloomsbury Avant-Garde War, Civilization, modernness . Columbia UP, 2005. Print.Goldman, J. The feminist aesthetics of Virginia Woolf modernism, post-impressionism and the politics of the visual. University Press, 2001. Print.Goldman, Jane, Modernism, 1910-1945 Image to Apocalypse. Palgrave, 2003.Print.Goldman, Jane, The Cambridge Introduction to Virginia Woolf .Cambridge U P, 2006. Print.Hanson, Clare, Virginia Woolf . Macmillan, 1994. PrintHumm, M. Modernist women and visual cultures Virginia Woolf, Vanessa Bell, photography, and cinema. Rutg ers University Press, 2003. Print.Kern, Stephen, The Culture of Time and Space, 1880-1918. Harvard UP, 1983. Print.Kolocotroni, Vassili et al (eds), Modernism An Anthology. Edinburgh UP, 1998. Print.Lee, Hermione, Virginia Woolf . Chatto and Windus, 1996. Print.Lee, Hermoine. The novels of Virginia Woolf. Taylor Francis, 1977. Print.Lefebvre, Henri, The product of Space. Blackwell, 1991. Print.Levenson, Michael, ed., The Cambridge Companion to Modernism. Cambridge UP, 1998.Matz, Jesse. The modern novel a short introduction. Wiley-Blackwell, 2004. Print.Nicholls, Peter, Modernisms A Literary Guide. Macmillan, 1995. Print.Olsen, Donald J., The City as a Work of Art .Yale UP, 1986. Print.Rainey, Lawrence, Modernism An Anthology . Blackwell, 2005.Print.Scott, Bonnie Kime.,ed. The sexual practice of Modernism A Critical Anthology . Indiana UP, 1990. Print.Squier, Susan Merrill, Virginia Woolf and London The Sexual Politics of the City. NorthCarolina UP, 1985. Print.Stevenson, R. Moder nist fiction an introduction. University Press of Kentucky, 1992. Print.Weston, Richard, Modernism. Phaidon, 1996.Print.Whitworth, Michael. H. Virginia Woolf. Oxford University Press, 2005. Print.Williams, Raymond, The Politics of Modernism. Verso, 1989. Print.Wilson, Jean Moorcroft, Virginia Woolf Life and London. Woolf, 1987. Print.Wolfreys, Julian, Writing London Materiality, Memory, Spectrality, Vol.2. Palgrave, 2004. Print.Woolf, Virginia. To the lighthouse. Oxford University Press, 2006. Print.Woolf, Virginia. Mrs Dalloway. PenguinWoolf, Virginia. The Waves. Collectors library, 2003.Zwerdling, Alex. Virginia Woolf and the Real World.University of California Press, 1987. Print.ArticlesAbbott H. P. Character and Modernism Reading Woolf Writing Woolf New Literary History, 24.2, Reconsiderations (Spring, 1993) 393-405Banfield, Ann. Time Passes Virginia Woolf, Post-Impressionism, and Cambridge Time Poetics Today, 24. 3, Theory and History of Narrative (2003) 471-516Brian Phillips honesty and Virginia Woolf Reality and Virginia Woolf The Hudson Review, 56.3 (2003) 415-430King, James. Review Wallowing in Woolf Molly HiteReviewed work(s) Virginia Woolf The Womens Review of Books,13.2 (1995) 5-6Paul Tolliver Brown Relativity, Quantum Physics, and Consciousness in Virginia Woolfs To the Lighthouse Journal of Modern LiteratureHYPERLINK http//muse.jhu.edu.eproxy.ucd.ie/journals/journal_of_modern_literature/toc/jml.32.3.html, 32.3. (2HYPERLINK http//muse.jhu.edu.eproxy.ucd.ie/journals/journal_of_modern_literature/toc/jml.32.3.html009)39-62Pawlowski, Merry M. Virginia Woolfs Veil The Feminist Intellectual and the Organizationof Public Space MFS Modern Fiction StudiesHYPERLINK http//muse.jhu.edu.eproxy.ucd.ie/journals/modern_fiction_studies/toc/mfs53.4.html, 53. 4. (HYPERLINK http//muse.jhu.edu.eproxy.ucd.ie/journals/modern_fiction_studies/toc/mfs53.4.html2007) 722-751.Seshagiri, Urmila. Orienting Virginia Woolf Race, Aesthetics, and Politics in To theLighthouse. MFS Modern Fiction StudiesHYPERLINK http//muse.jhu.edu.eproxy.ucd.ie/journals/modern_fiction_studies/toc/mfs50.1.html, 50.1. (HYPERLINK http//muse.jhu.edu.eproxy.ucd.ie/journals/modern_fiction_studies/toc/mfs50.1.html2004) 58-84Taylor, Chloe .Kristevan Themes in Virginia WoolfHYPERLINK http//www.jstor.org.eproxy.ucd.ie/stable/3831688?Search=yessearchText=woolfsearchText=virginialist=hidesearchUri=/action/doBasicSearch? interview=virginia+woolfacc=onwc=onprevSearch=item=3ttl=15185returnArticleService=showFullTextHYPERLINK http//www.jstor.org.eproxy.ucd.ie/stable/3831688?Search=yessearchText=woolfsearchText=virginialist=hidesearchUri=/action/doBasicSearch? question=virginia+woolfacc=onwc=onprevSearch=item=3ttl=15185returnArticleService=showFullTexts HYPERLINK http//www.jstor.org.eproxy.ucd.ie/stable/3831688?Search=yessearchText=woolfsearchText=virginialist=hidesearchUri=/action/doBasicSearch?Query=virginia+woolfacc=onwc=onprevSearch=item=3ttl=15185returnArticleService=showFullTextHYPERLIN K http//www.jstor.org.eproxy.ucd.ie/stable/3831688?Search=yessearchText=woolfsearchText=virginialist=hidesearchUri=/action/doBasicSearch?Query=virginia+woolfacc=onwc=onprevSearch=item=3ttl=15185returnArticleService=showFullTextThe WavesHYPERLINK http//www.jstor.org.eproxy.ucd.ie/stable/3831688?Search=yessearchText=woolfsearchText=virginialist=hidesearchUri=/action/doBasicSearch?Query=virginia+woolfacc=onwc=onprevSearch=item=3ttl=15185returnArticleService=showFullText . Journal of Modern Literature, 29.3 (2006) 57-77